Comprehensive Guide to ISO Standards

Selected ISO Standards – Technical Reference List

The ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standards provide globally accepted technical and management system requirements that ensure quality, safety, efficiency, and interoperability across nearly all industries. ISO standards are applied worldwide in engineering, manufacturing, energy, construction, healthcare, and environmental management systems.

Below is a categorized list of the most widely used ISO standards:


Quality, Safety & Management Systems

  • ISO 9001 – Quality Management Systems (QMS)
  • ISO 14001 – Environmental Management Systems (EMS)
  • ISO 45001 – Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems
  • ISO 22000 – Food Safety Management Systems
  • ISO 50001 – Energy Management Systems
  • ISO 27001 – Information Security Management Systems
  • ISO 22301 – Business Continuity Management
  • ISO 37001 – Anti-Bribery Management Systems

Mechanical, Materials & Manufacturing

  • ISO 898-1 – Mechanical Properties of Fasteners
  • ISO 4014 / 4017 – Hex Bolts (Partial / Full Thread)
  • ISO 4032 – Hex Nuts
  • ISO 4762 – Hex Socket Head Cap Screws
  • ISO 3269 – Fasteners — Acceptance Inspection
  • ISO 3506 – Stainless Steel Fasteners
  • ISO 9000 – Quality Management Vocabulary
  • ISO 15649 – Design of Metallic Industrial Piping

Piping, Valves & Pressure Equipment

  • ISO 15614 – Welding Procedure Qualification
  • ISO 9606 – Welder Qualification
  • ISO 3834 – Quality Requirements for Welding
  • ISO 5208 – Pressure Testing of Valves
  • ISO 7005 – Metallic Flanges
  • ISO 5167 – Flow Measurement by Differential Pressure
  • ISO 3183 – Line Pipe for Petroleum & Natural Gas

Testing, Inspection & NDT

  • ISO 9712 – Nondestructive Testing — Qualification of Personnel
  • ISO 17635 – NDT of Welds
  • ISO 17638 – Magnetic Particle Testing
  • ISO 17640 – Ultrasonic Testing
  • ISO 5817 – Weld Quality Levels
  • ISO 6520 – Classification of Welding Imperfections

Construction, Civil & Infrastructure

  • ISO 1461 – Hot-Dip Galvanized Coatings
  • ISO 12944 – Corrosion Protection of Steel Structures
  • ISO 15686 – Service Life Planning
  • ISO 834 – Fire Resistance Tests

Energy, Oil & Gas

  • ISO 13623 – Pipeline Transportation Systems
  • ISO 10423 – Wellhead & Christmas Tree Equipment
  • ISO 19901 – Offshore Structures
  • ISO 14224 – Reliability & Maintenance Data for Equipment

Applications of ISO Standards

ISO standards are used in:

  • Manufacturing & Heavy Industry
  • Oil, Gas & Petrochemical Plants
  • Power Generation & Utilities
  • Construction & Infrastructure Projects
  • Medical, Food & Pharmaceutical Industries
  • Automotive, Aerospace & Electronics

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